View source for False Friends of the Slavist/Polish-Serbian

<big><big>big</big><big>'''big'''''[[Italic text]]<math>#REDIRECT [[Insert formula here]]</math>''</big></big>{{FFHead|pl|yu}}
<center>'''Zwodnicze słowa polskie a serbskie'''</center>
{{FFStart}}
{{FalseFriends|ff68
|Pol. '''''baba'''''
|1. ''баба'' ‘old woman’<br>2. ''женска'' ‘pejorative of a woman’
|Sb. '''''баба'''''
|1. ''baba'' ‘old woman’<br>2. ''babcia'' ‘grandmother’
|baba}}

{{FalseFriends|ff69
|Pol. '''''bańka'''''
|Sb. ''канта'' ‘container, can’
|Sb. '''''банка'''''
|Pol. ''bank'' ‘bank, credit bank’
|banka}}

{{FalseFriends|ff66
|Pol. '''''bielizna'''''
|Sb. ''рубље, веш'' ‘linen, laundry’
|Sb. '''''белина'''''
|Pol. ''białość, biel'' ‘whiteness’
|belizna}}

{{FalseFriends|ff85
|Pol. '''''brak'''''
|1. ''мана'' ‘defect, flaw’<br>2. ''олош, дефицитна роба'' ‘rejects, refuse, waste’<br>3. ''недостатак'' ‘lack, want, shortage’
|Sb. '''''брак'''''
|Pol. ''małżeństwo'' ‘marriage’
}}

{{FalseFriends|ff4
|Pol. '''''czas'''''
|Sb. ''време'' ‘time’
|Sb. '''''час'''''
|Pol. ''godzina'' ‘hour’
|chas}}

{{FalseFriends|ff77
|Pol. '''''doba'''''
|Sb. ''дан (24 часа)'' ‘day (24&nbsp;hours)’
|Sb. '''''доба'''''
|Pol. ''czas, epok'' ‘time, era, period’
|doba}}

{{FalseFriends|ff76
|Pol. '''''dodatni'''''
|Sb. ''позитиван'' ‘positive’
|Sb. '''''додатни'''''
|Pol. ''dodatkowy'' ‘additional’
|dodatn}}

{{FalseFriends|ff25
|Pol. '''''dworzec'''''
|Sb. ''станица'' ‘railway station’
|Sb. '''''дворац'''''
|Pol. ''pałac'' ‘palace’
|dvorc}}

{{FalseFriends|ff83
|Pol. '''''dynia'''''
|Sb. ''тиква'' ‘pumpkin’
|Sb. '''''диња'''''
|Pol. ''melon'' ‘sweet melon’
|dynja}}

{{FalseFriends|ff33
|Pol. '''''dywan'''''
|Sb. ''ћилим'' ‘carpet’
|Sb. '''''диван'''''
|Pol. ''kanapa'' ‘settee, sofa’
|divan}}

{{FalseFriends|ff3
|Pol. '''''godzina'''''
|1. ''час'' ‘hour’<br>2. ''време, час'' ‘time, hour (poet.)’
|Sb. '''''година'''''
|Pol. ''rok'' ‘year’
|godina}}

{{FalseFriends|ff29
|Pol. '''''grać'''''
|1. ''играти'' ‘to play (a game)’<br>2. ''играти'' ‘to dance’<br>3. ''глумити'' ‘to play (theatre)’<br>4. ''свирати'' ‘to play (music)’
|Sb. '''''играти'''''
|1. ''grać'' ‘to play (a game)’<br>2. ''grać'' ‘to dance’
|igrati}}

{{FalseFriends|ff214
|Pol. '''''grad'''''
|Sb. ''град'' ‘hail’
|Sb. '''''град'''''
|1. ''grad'' ‘hail’<br>2. ''miasto'' ‘town’
|grad}}

{{FalseFriends|ff157
|Pol. '''''gwar'''''
|Sb. ''бука'' ‘noise’
|Sb. '''''говор'''''
|Pol. ''mowa'' ‘speech’
|govor}}

{{FalseFriends|ff58
|Pol. '''''jagoda'''''
|Sb. ''боба'' ‘berry’
|Sb. '''''јагода'''''
|Pol. ''truskawka'' ‘strawberry’
}}

{{FalseFriends|ff219
|Pol. '''''je'''''
|Sb. ''једе'' ‘eats’
|Sb. '''''је'''''
|Pol. ''jest'' ‘is’
}}

{{FalseFriends|ff70
|Pol. '''''jutro'''''
|Sb. ''сутра'' ‘tomorrow’
|Sb. '''''јутро'''''
|Pol. ''poranek'' ‘morning’
|utro}}

{{FalseFriends|ff81
|Pol. '''''koła'''''
|Sb. ''кола'' ‘wheels’
|Sb. '''''кола'''''
|1. ''koła'' ‘wheels’<br>2. ''wóz'' ‘car, cart’<br>3. ''samochód'' ‘motorcar’
}}

{{FalseFriends|ff198
|Pol. '''''kolonia/Kolonia'''''
|1. ''колонија'' ‘colony’<br>2. ''Келн'' ‘Cologne’
|Sb. '''''колонија'''''
|Pol. ''kolonia'' ‘colony’
}}

{{FalseFriends|ff36
|Pol. '''''kraj'''''
|Sb. ''земља, држава'' ‘country’
|Sb. '''''крај'''''
|1. ''brzeg, skraj'' ‘edge’<br>2. ''koniec'' ‘end’<br>3. ''okolica'' ‘region’
|kraj}}

{{FalseFriends|ff226
|Pol. '''''ksiądz'''''
|Sb. ''свештеник, поп'' ‘priest’
|Sb. '''''кнез'''''
|Pol. ''książę (kniaź)'' ‘prince, duke’
}}

{{FalseFriends|ff50
|Pol. '''''lato'''''
|1. ''лето'' ‘summer’<br>2. ''година (30&nbsp;година)'' ‘year (in the plural), e.g. 30&nbsp;years’
|Sb. '''''лето'''''
|Pol. ''lato'' ‘summer’
|leto}}

{{FalseFriends|ff107
|Pol. '''''leń'''''
|Sb. ''ленштина'' ‘idler, do-nothing’
|Sb. '''''лен'''''
|Pol. ''leniwy'' ‘lazy’
}}

{{FalseFriends|ff73
|Pol. '''''lepiej'''''
|Sb. ''боље'' ‘better’
|Sb. '''''лепше'''''
|Pol. ''ładnej'' ‘more beautiful’
|lepshje}}

{{FalseFriends|ff167
|Pol. '''''lico'''''
|1. ''лице'' ‘face’<br>2. ''образ'' ‘cheek’
|Sb. '''''лице'''''
|1. ''lico'' ‘face’<br>2. ''osoba'' ‘person’
|lice}}

{{FalseFriends|ff43
|Pol. '''''list'''''
|Sb. ''писмо'' ‘letter’
|Sb. '''''лист'''''
|1. ''arkusz'' ‘sheet of paper’<br>2. ''liść'' ‘leaf’
|list}}

{{FalseFriends|ff8
|Pol. '''''listopad'''''
|1. ''листопад'' ‘falling of leaves’<br>2. ''новембар'' ‘November’
|Sb. '''''листопад'''''
|Pol. ''listopad'' ‘falling of leaves’
|listopad}}

{{FalseFriends|ff120
|Pol. '''''lubić'''''
|Sb. ''љубити'' ‘to like’
|Sb. '''''љубити'''''
|1. ''lubić'' ‘to like’<br>2. ''kochać'' ‘to love’<br>3. ''całować'' ‘to kiss’
}}

{{FalseFriends|ff95
|Pol. '''''łuk'''''
|Sb. ''лук'' ‘bow (weapon)’
|Sb. '''''лук'''''
|1. ''łuk'' ‘bow (weapon)’<br>2. ''cebula'' ‘onion’
}}

{{FalseFriends|ff96
|Pol. '''''luka'''''
|Sb. ''прозорчић'' ‘hatch’
|Sb. '''''лука'''''
|Pol. ''port'' ‘port’
}}

{{FalseFriends|ff116
|Pol. '''''maszyna'''''
|Sb. ''машина'' ‘machine’
|Sb. '''''машина'''''
|1. ''maszyna'' ‘machine’<br>2. ''parowóz, lokomotywa'' ‘locomotion’
|machina}}

{{FalseFriends|ff220
|Pol. '''''mir'''''
|1. ''мир'' ‘peace’<br>2. ''мир'' ‘quiet, stillness’<br>3. ''углед, поштовање'' ‘authority, prestige’
|Sb. '''''мир'''''
|1. ''mir (arch.), pokój, zgoda '' ‘peace’<br>2. ''mir (arch.), spokój '' ‘quiet, stillness’
|mir}}

{{FalseFriends|ff19
|Pol. '''''na prawo'''''
|Sb. ''десно'' ‘to the right’
|Sb. '''''право'''''
|Pol. ''prosto'' ‘straight on’
|pravo}}

{{FalseFriends|ff21
|Pol. '''''nagły'''''
|Sb. ''нагао'' ‘sudden’
|Sb. '''''нагао'''''
|1. ''nagły'' ‘sudden’<br>2. ''porywczy'' ‘vehement, hasty’
|nagl}}

{{FalseFriends|ff45
|Pol. '''''niedziela'''''
|Sb. ''недеља'' ‘Sunday’
|Sb. '''''недеља'''''
|1. ''niedziela'' ‘Sunday’<br>2. ''tydzień'' ‘week’
|nedelja}}

{{FalseFriends|ff174
|Pol. '''''obraz'''''
|Sb. ''слика'' ‘picture, painting’
|Sb. '''''образ'''''
|1. ''policzek, lico'' ‘cheek’<br>2. ''lico'' ‘face’
|obraz}}

{{FalseFriends|ff189
|Pol. '''''papa'''''
|1. ''папа!'' ‘bye-bye!’<br>2. ''тата'' ‘dad’<br>3. ''картон'' ‘cardboard, pasteboard’
|Sb. '''''папа'''''
|1. ''papa!'' ‘bye-bye!’<br>2. ''papież'' ‘the Pope’
}}

{{FalseFriends|ff80
|Pol. '''''para'''''
|1. ''пара'' ‘steam’<br>2. ''пар'' ‘pair’<br>3. ''неколико'' ‘a couple of, some’
|Sb. '''''пара'''''
|Pol. ''para'' ‘steam’
}}

{{FalseFriends|ff178
|Pol. '''''pismo'''''
|1. ''писмо'' ‘font, handwriting’<br>2. ''спис'' ‘document’
|Sb. '''''писмо'''''
|1. ''pismo'' ‘font, handwriting’<br>2. ''list'' ‘letter’
}}

{{FalseFriends|ff187
|Pol. '''''piwnica'''''
|Sb. ''подрум, коноба'' ‘cellar’
|Sb. '''''пивница'''''
|Pol. ''piwiareń'' ‘pub’
}}

{{FalseFriends|ff44
|Pol. '''''pokój'''''
|1. ''соба'' ‘room’<br>2. ''мир'' ‘peace’
|Sb. '''''покој'''''
|Pol. ''spokój'' ‘quiet’
|pokoj}}

{{FalseFriends|ff53
|Pol. '''''północ'''''
|1. ''поноћ'' ‘midnight’<br>2. ''север'' ‘north’
|Sb. '''''поноћ'''''
|Pol. ''północ'' ‘midnight’
|polnokt}}

{{FalseFriends|ff54
|Pol. '''''południe'''''
|1. ''подне'' ‘noon’<br>2. ''југ'' ‘south’
|Sb. '''''подне'''''
|Pol. ''południe'' ‘noon’
|poldn}}

{{FalseFriends|ff20
|Pol. '''''prosto'''''
|1. ''просто'' ‘simple, simply’<br>2. ''право'' ‘straight on’
|Sb. '''''просто'''''
|Pol. ''prosto'' ‘simple, simply’
|prosto}}

{{FalseFriends|ff170
|Pol. '''''puszka'''''
|Sb. ''кутија'' ‘''(Br.)'' tin, ''(Am.)'' can’
|Sb. '''''пушка'''''
|Pol. ''karabin, broń'' ‘rifle’
|pujuka}}

{{FalseFriends|ff72
|Pol. '''''rano'''''
|1. ''ујутро'' ‘in the morning’<br>2. ''јутро'' ‘morning’
|Sb. '''''рано'''''
|Pol. ''wcześnie'' ‘early’
|rano}}

{{FalseFriends|ff39
|Pol. '''''rodzina'''''
|Sb. ''породица'' ‘family’
|Sb. '''''родбина'''''
|Pol. ''pokrewieństwo'' ‘relations’
|rodbina}}

{{FalseFriends|ff62
|Pol. '''''rok'''''
|Sb. ''година'' ‘year’
|Sb. '''''рок'''''
|Pol. ''termin, okres'' ‘fixed time, set term, deadline’
|rok}}

{{FalseFriends|ff92
|Pol. '''''ruski'''''
|Sb. ''источнословенски'' ‘Ruthenian, East Slavic’
|Sb. '''''руски'''''
|Pol. ''rosyjski'' ‘Russian’
|russkij}}

{{FalseFriends|ff17
|Pol. '''''rzecz'''''
|Sb. ''ствар'' ‘matter’
|Sb. '''''реч'''''
|Pol. ''słowo'' ‘word’
|rech}}

{{FalseFriends|ff172
|Pol. '''''sad'''''
|Sb. ''воћњак'' ‘orchard’
|Sb. '''''сад'''''
|Pol. ''teraz'' ‘now’
|sad}}

{{FalseFriends|ff222
|Pol. '''''skład'''''
|1. ''складиште'' ‘storehouse’<br>2. ''дућан'' ‘shop, store’<br>3. ''састав'' ‘composition’
|Sb. '''''склад'''''
|Pol. ''zgodność, harmonia'' ‘harmony’
|sklad}}

{{FalseFriends|ff5
|Pol. '''''słoweński'''''
|Sb. ''словеначки'' ‘Slovene’
|Sb. '''''словенски'''''
|Pol. ''słowiański'' ‘Slavonic’
|slovensk}}

{{FalseFriends|ff16
|Pol. '''''słowo'''''
|Sb. ''реч'' ‘word’
|Sb. '''''слово'''''
|Pol. ''litera'' ‘letter (of the alphabet)’
|slovo}}

{{FalseFriends|ff47
|Pol. '''''sto'''''
|Sb. ''сто'' ‘a hundred’
|Sb. '''''сто'''''
|1. ''sto'' ‘a hundred’<br>2. ''stół'' ‘table’
}}

{{FalseFriends|ff48
|Pol. '''''stolica'''''
|Sb. ''престолница'' ‘capital’
|Sb. '''''столица'''''
|Pol. ''krzesło'' ‘chair’
|stolica}}

{{FalseFriends|ff35
|Pol. '''''strona'''''
|Sb. ''страна'' ‘side’
|Sb. '''''страна'''''
|1. ''strona'' ‘side’<br>2. ''stronica'' ‘page’
|storna}}

{{FalseFriends|ff221
|Pol. '''''świat'''''
|1. ''свет'' ‘world’<br>2. ''врло далеко/дуго'' ‘very far/long’
|Sb. '''''свет'''''
|1. ''świat'' ‘world’<br>2. ''rada'' ‘council’
}}

{{FalseFriends|ff57
|Pol. '''''sztuka'''''
|1. ''комад'' ‘piece’<br>2. ''уметност'' ‘art’
|Sb. '''''штука'''''
|Pol. ''szczupak'' ‘pike’
|shtuka}}

{{FalseFriends|ff169
|Pol. '''''trudny'''''
|Sb. ''тежак'' ‘hard’
|Sb. '''''трудан'''''
|1. ''zmęczony'' ‘tired’<br>2. ''w ciąży, brzemienna'' ‘pregnant’
|trudn}}

{{FalseFriends|ff159
|Pol. '''''trup'''''
|Sb. ''леш, мртвац'' ‘dead body’
|Sb. '''''труп'''''
|1. ''tułów'' ‘trunk, body’<br>2. ''pień (drzewa)'' ‘trunk (of a tree)’<br>3. ''padlina, ścierwo'' ‘carcass (of an animal)’
|trup}}

{{FalseFriends|ff162
|Pol. '''''wiec'''''
|Sb. ''скуп, збор'' ‘assembly’
|Sb. '''''већ'''''
|Pol. ''już'' ‘already’
}}

{{FalseFriends|ff59
|Pol. '''''wiek'''''
|1. ''век'' ‘century’<br>2. ''доб'' ‘age (of a person)’<br>3. ''доба, епоха'' ‘age, epoch’
|Sb. '''''век'''''
|Pol. ''wiek'' ‘century’
|vek}}

{{FalseFriends|ff32
|Pol. '''''wieść'''''
|Sb. ''вест'' ‘message’
|Sb. '''''вешт'''''
|Pol. ''zręczny'' ‘clever’
}}

{{FalseFriends|ff22
|Pol. '''''wredny'''''
|1. ''гадан, одвратан'' ‘nasty, repulsive’<br>2. ''химбен, лажан'' ‘insidious, deceitful’
|Sb. '''''вредан'''''
|Pol. ''cenny, wartościowy'' ‘precious’
|vredny}}

{{FalseFriends|ff18
|Pol. '''''wróg'''''
|Sb. ''непријатељ'' ‘enemy’
|Sb. '''''враг'''''
|Pol. ''czart'' ‘devil, demon’
|vorg}}

{{FalseFriends|ff86
|Pol. '''''zachód'''''
|1. ''запад'' ‘west’<br>2. ''залазак'' ‘sunset’<br>3. ''мука, труд'' ‘trouble, effort’
|Sb. '''''заход'''''
|Pol. ''toaleta'' ‘toilet’
}}

{{FalseFriends|ff61
|Pol. '''''zawód'''''
|1. ''професија'' ‘occupation, profession, trade’<br>2. ''разочарење'' ‘disappointment’
|Sb. '''''завод'''''
|Pol. ''instytut'' ‘institute’
|zavod}}

{{FalseFriends|ff1
|Pol. '''''żona'''''
|Sb. ''жена'' ‘wife’
|Sb. '''''жена'''''
|1. ''żona'' ‘wife’<br>2. ''kobieta'' ‘woman’
|zhena}}

{{FalseFriends|ff173
|Pol. '''''żyto'''''
|Sb. ''раж'' ‘rye’
|Sb. '''''жито'''''
|Pol. ''zboże'' ‘grain, cereals, ''(Br.)'' corn’
}}

{{FalseFriends|ff7
|Pol. '''''żywot'''''
|1. ''живот'' ‘life’<br>2. ''трбух'' ‘belly, body’
|Sb. '''''живот'''''
|Pol. ''żywot, życie'' ‘life’
|zhivot}}

{{FFBooks|Polish-Serbian|
* [http://main.amu.edu.pl/~sipkadan/ Danko Šipka] (ed.). ''Rečnik srpsko-poljskih međujezičkih homonima i paronima''. ''Słownik serbsko-polskich homonimów i paronimów. ''Poznań 1999.
* Emil Tokarz. ''Pułapki leksykalne: Słownik aproksymatów polsko-chorwackich.'' Katowice 1998.
}}
{{FFBibliography}}
{{FFEnd}}