Geometry/Volume

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Revision as of 19:35, 31 January 2008 by imported>Jmeddy (Volume)
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Volume

Volume is like area expanded out into 3 dimensions. Area deals with only 2 dimensions. For volume we have to consider another dimension. Area can be thought of as how much space some drawing takes up on a flat piece of paper. Volume can be thought of as how much space an object takes up.


Volume formulae

Common equations for volume:
Shape Equation Variables
A cube: s3=sss s = length of a side
A rectangular prism: lwh l = length, w = width, h = height
A cylinder (circular prism): πr2h r = radius of circular face, h = height
Any prism that has a constant cross sectional area along the height: Ah A = area of the base, h = height
A sphere: 43πr3 r = radius of sphere
which is the integral of the Surface Area of a sphere
An ellipsoid: 43πabc a, b, c = semi-axes of ellipsoid
A pyramid: 13Ah A = area of the base, h = height of pyramid
A cone (circular-based pyramid): 13πr2h r = radius of circle at base, h = distance from base to tip

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(The units of volume depend on the units of length - if the lengths are in meters, the volume will be in cubic meters, etc)